Why did McLaren’s messages to Norris and Piastri not mention plank problems?

Why did McLaren’s messages to Norris and Piastri not mention plank problems?

McLaren have confirmed they knew at an early stage in the Las Vegas Grand Prix their cars were experiencing unusually high levels of ‘porpoising’.

The team said this caused the damage to their plank assemblies on Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri’s cars which caused their disqualifications.

McLaren also confirmed they tried to limit the damage during the race. “We realised relatively soon that this level of porpoising was causing a high level of skid wear energy and this is the reason why both drivers started to take remedial actions in various parts of the circuit,” said team principal Andrea Stella.

This might not have been immediately obvious to anyone watching their drivers’ onboard feeds during the race. At no point did either driver’s race engineer refer to concerns over their plank, floor, skid blocks or similar.

Why was this the case? It’s possible – but very unlikely – that there were such messages but they weren’t broadcast. Formula One Management can silently censor drivers’ radio messages on its onboard feeds. This is done without ‘beeping’ them so it is not always possible to know if a message has been hidden.

However this normally happens either immediately following a crash, due to concerns over a driver’s condition, or if the driver is particularly agitated and FOM suspect they could be about to use strong language. Neither case applies here.

Based on what was broadcast of Norris and Piastri’s messages, at no point was either driver told the team was concerned about the state of their planks. However Stella confirmed those fears existed and they were the reason why the drivers backed off in places.

“The porpoising condition that the car developed in the race was also a difficult one to mitigate,” he explained, “as even a reduction in speed – an action that, in theory, should increase clearance to the ground – was only effective in some parts of the track but in others was actually counterproductive.”

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As the transcript of their messages below (a portion of which was published here previously immediately after the race) shows, both drivers were told to reduce their speed at various points around the lap.

Report: McLaren explain Las Vegas disqualifications – including their “counterproductive” reaction

Stella said they discovered early on the bouncing was worse than expected. As early as lap six Norris was told to reduce his speed more in turns six and 11. These are both left-hand corners where more damage would be caused to the right-hand side of the plank: Norris was eventually disqualified due to the right-hand side wear at two points on the rear of his plank assembly, and the vast majority of Piastri’s damage was also on the right-hand side.

An example of the “counterproductive” change in driving technique Stella referred to appeared to occur for Norris on lap 43. He reported backing off in turn 10 created a “worse” sensation.

The messages were not consistent between the two cars which is likely because the pair had very different races. Norris was usually in free air while Piastri spent a lot of time in traffic and therefore would have had less downforce due to the turbulent air from cars ahead.

Of course teams also tell drivers to manage their pace or alter their lines for reasons other than to avoid plank wear, such as to manage fuel consumption, cool the car and control tyre temperatures and graining. And when teams tell their drivers to manage their pace, it’s not unusual for them to omit the reason for doing so.

Ferrari, for example, have routinely told their drivers to lift-and-coast this year. They don’t want to give away potentially useful information to their rivals, either for tactical reasons during a race or to avoid a post-race protest.

McLaren’s plank wear problem would also have been more difficult to track than other problems. Had their concern been fuel consumption, the team has sensors which can track this, and they could have kept the drivers well informed about whether they were saving enough. But predicting plank wear is much more difficult – there is no sensor showing how thin a plank has become.

Finally, it remains unclear exactly when McLaren realised they had a serious problem. Did they spot it in the data after the reconnaissance laps and warn the drivers before the race? Stella’s explanation does not exclude that possibility, which would also explain why no one needed to tell either driver about the problem with their planks. Alternatively, the seriousness of the situation may have only become clear when it was already too late.

Transcript: McLaren’s messages to Norris and Piastri

Start – lap 5
Laps 6-10
Laps 11-15
Laps 16-20
Laps 21-25
Laps 26-30
Laps 31-35
Laps 36-40
Laps 41-45
Laps 46 – Finish

Start – lap 5

Lap: 1/50 NOR: 1’44.165, PIA: 1’46.777
Joseph Double yellow flags in turn one. Piastri I don’t know about damage
Stallard Car looks okay so far.
Lap: 2/50 NOR: 2’12.717, PIA: 2’13.563
Joseph Track clear, DRS enabled. Stallard DRS enabled.
Joseph And gap ahead 1.4, gap behind 1.0. Minor, purple C7 position one. Purple C7 position one. Sainz does have DRS. And Virtual Safety Car deployed, Virtual Safety Car deployed. Stallard Track shown slippery, three-four.
Joseph There’s double yellow flags turn one [unclear]. Stallard Bearman behind one point two.
Stallard VSC, VSC, delta positive, recharge on. Oscar they’re currently showing double yellow in one to four. I believe they’re moving that debris. Expect this to be a short VSC.
Piastri Blue mode one, blue mode one.
Stallard Suggest strat seven for the restart. Strat seven. You should use the overtake button.
Lap: 3/50 NOR: 1’40.573, PIA: 1’39.781
Joseph Still double yellow flags turn one to turn four. Stallard Double yellows, turn one four.
Joseph And still double yellows from turn one to turn four. Stallard VSC ending, recharge off, recharge off and overtake button reminder.
Lap: 4/50 NOR: 1’37.491, PIA: 1’37.628
Joseph Track clear in turn one and… yeah, track… Virtual Safety Car ending, Virtual Safety Car ending, get on the delta.
The race restart
Stallard Suggest orange torque four to help turn nine.
Joseph And DRS is enabled. Sainz does not have it behind.
Joseph Sainz behind will not have DRS.
Lap: 5/50 NOR: 1’36.965, PIA: 1’37.624
Joseph And suggest slightly more lift, turn six, turn 11. Stallard Suggest red mid three, green shape two. Red mid three, green shape two.

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Laps 6-10

Lap: 6/50 NOR: 1’36.777, PIA: 1’37.098
Joseph And minor, purple C2 position nine, please. Purple C2 position nine. Stallard Car behind is now Leclerc. Suggest earlier deeper lift in turn 10 if possible.
Joseph And opportunity, pace through turn three. Stallard Let me know if there’s any changes.
Stallard Yeah, they feel fine now.
Lap: 7/50 NOR: 1’36.777, PIA: 1’37.098
Joseph And Lando how’s the tyres, how’s the pace? Stallard Good step, turn five, Oscar. Good step turn five this lap. Remember we want to be using the brake.
Norris Yeah pace three, maybe. Just [unclear] front still.
Lap: 8/50 NOR: 1’36.966, PIA: 1’36.741
Joseph And Lando strat seven, please, strat seven. Ideally do a small lift in turn 17, turn five, turn 12, please. Stallard Opportunity turn nine, lower peak brake pressure, roll more speed.
Stallard That was a good job in turn nine. So Leclerc behind, he’s running a bigger wing. He looks good in turn nine. He’s slow on the straights. Gap currently 1.8.
Stallard Opportunity turn one, wider line in exit so you can carry more speed without more understeer.
Lap: 9/50 NOR: 1’36.856, PIA: 1’37.553
Joseph Minor: ACS button press. Stallard Gap to Leclerc is now 1.1.
Joseph Okay Lando, opportunity turn three, a little bit more to gain. Try and be more exit-biased if possible.
Lap: 10/50 NOR: 1’36.439, PIA: 1’36.834
Joseph And Lando, Bearman is in P8, he’s currently 11.4. Piastri Suggest green shape one. Green shape one.
Joseph Much better in turn three, keep it up. And Lando suggest coming down on the silver D switch next. So silver D5, please silver D5. Stallard Front-right looks like it’s starting to grain a tiny bit.
Stallard Copy.
Stallard Leclerc 0.8, suggest orange torque three, orange torque three.
Leclerc passes Piastri on the next lap

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Laps 11-15

Lap: 11/50 NOR: 1’36.345, PIA: 1’36.705
Joseph And Lando suggest green F2, please green F2. So, picture behind you: there’s a group of four cars, Sainz, Hadjar, Oscar, Leclerc. They start at four seconds back. Then there’s Bearman, there’s a group of six cars with Bearman back to Albon at 17 seconds.
Joseph Minor: how’s tyres, how’s pace?
Norris Yeah, I mean the fronts are looking a little bit worse. That’s still what I’m afraid of.
Lap: 12/50 NOR: 1’36.264, PIA: 1’38.447
Joseph And Lando, we think you’re in a similar position to Verstappen. Russell, if anything, slightly better, but only a small amount.
Norris Front or rear?
Joseph Front.
Lap: 13/50 NOR: 1’36.298, PIA: 1’37.290
Joseph And Lando, you’re currently the fastest car on track. If possible, slightly bigger lift, 17, five and 12, please. Stallard Diff bal minus one, Oscar, diff bal minus one.
Stallard Suggest silver entry three.
Lap: 14/50 NOR: 1’35.962, PIA: 1’37.579
Joseph Lando, we’re currently thinking plan B plus five. Plan B plus five. Stallard Hadjar will not have DRS.
Norris Yeah, confirm. Piastri Track slippery, debris, centre track into 14.
Joseph And picture behind: Gap to Bearman is 16.5. He’s leading a group of five cars close together. The last of those is Hamilton at 21.8.
Joseph And the size of lift in turn 11 is good. Just a little bit earlier, please.
Lap: 15/50 NOR: 1’36.087, PIA: 1’37.099
Joseph And Lando both Safety Car windows are open. Please confirm. Stallard That debris still there in 14, mid-track.
Norris Confirm. Stallard Suggest red mid four orange torque two. Red mid four orange torque two.
Joseph Lando there’s a possible deputy between 13 and 14, we think on the left-hand side. If you can close up to Russell, we would do.
Joseph The D switch is more powerful than the A right now.

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Laps 16-20

Lap: 16/50 NOR: 1’58.262, PIA: 1’58.898
Joseph That’s Virtual Safety Car deployed. Virtual Safety Car deployed. Stallard VSC, VSC. Recharge on, delta positive. Suspect this is to move that debris. And we are in the window, both kinds of Safety.
Norris I guess we’re gonna take it. If it’s not done in time. I mean graining’s picking up a little bit now. I think pace is good, but, yeah, there’s a bit of graining front left, front right. Stallard ACS button, ACS.
Joseph There are double yellow flags from turn 13 to turn 14. And Lando, if we were to fit the hard tyre we’d come down one, happy? Stallard Oscar, are you [happy] with front wing?
Norris Yeah I think so. Stallard Er, yes.
Joseph Let’s stay as close to the delta as possible. Stallard VSC ending, recharge off, recharge off, reminder for overtake.
Joseph And Virtual Safety Car ending, Virtual Safety Car ending. So if it’s ended by the time we come past, we stay out. Stallard Piastri passes Hadjar
Nice restart. Well done.
Norris It’s going to be gone.
Joseph Yep.
The race restarts
Joseph Confirming we stay out.
Norris Confirm.
Lap: 17/50 NOR: 1’35.706, PIA: 1’36.339
Joseph And gap to Bearman is 20.1. Hulk is 20.1. 21.1. Stallard Hadjar 0.5.
Norris Yeah, we are quick, so… yeah. Stallard Fronts are a bit grained now.
Stallard Copy.
Piastri Hadjar 1.1.
Stallard Oscar this is a plan B. We’re looking at plan B.
Stallard And purple C6 position seven. Purple C 6 position seven.
Stallard Russell ahead has just pitted.
Lap: 18/50 NOR: 1’35.591, PIA: 1’36.282
Joseph Okay, this is our chance. Try and pick up the pace. Piastri Leclerc last lap, 36.4.
Norris Yeah, no, I am. Clean air is just miles better, so … Stallard Starting to struggle in turn nine with understeer.
Joseph Confirming, we’re just gonna stay out, please. Stallard Copy.
Norris Confirm. Stallard Suggest orange torque one, orange torque one. Oscar when possible, li-co into five, li-co into five and diff in 11.
Lap: 19/50 NOR: 1’35.769, PIA: 1’36.426
Joseph Suggest orange E7, orange E7. Stallard Matched Leclerc, Sainz 36.7.
Joseph And Lando, the undercut power looks low. They’ve told Russell to manage his tyres with the target B… Sorry, panl B target plus 10, plus 10. Stallard Suggest bal minus one, bal minus one.
Stallard And Oscar with the li-co, there’s an opportunity of braking turn five.
Piastri Opportunity turn 14, phase one to two pressure. Stop the car for late entry. Plan B target plus 10. Plan B target plus 10.
Lap: 20/50 NOR: 1’35.680, PIA: 1’36.707
Joseph Lando, we need to start doing those lifts in 17, 5 and 12, again, please. Stallard Suggest silver entry two. Silver entry two.

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Laps 21-25

Lap: 21/50 NOR: 1’36.320, PIA: 1’40.682
Norris Yep, pace will go. Stallard Box to overtake Leclerc, box to overtake Leclerc.
Norris Front’s going a bit more. Stallard Copy, box.
Joseph Okay. Understood.
Joseph And Lando how are the tyres again?
Norris Yeah, just graining front, they’re going away. But… yeah.
Lap: 22/50 NOR: 1’41.141, PIA: 1’51.292
Joseph And we can have strat six, strat six. Box this lap, box this lap. Stallard Piastri pits
Clinical onto the marks, Oscar. Clinical onto the marks.
Norris Confirm. Stallard Piastri leaves the pits
And launch map off, launch map.
Stallard What you’ve done with the toys looks good.
Stallard An Oscar reminder for the introduction, Sainz and Leclerc are currently on your pit window, but we do need good pace to the end of the race.
Stallard Those cars are fighting, could be an opportunity, could be an opportunity, Oscar. They are just behind your pit window. Oscar, let’s strat six, strat six. Be close with Sainz and Leclerc at pit exit. Leclerc has stayed out, just Sainz at pit exit.
Lap: 23/50 NOR: 1’51.904, PIA: 1’35.921
Joseph Norris arrives in the pits
Stopping position.
Stallard How much do I need to push to Leclerc?
Joseph Norris leaves his pit box
Launch map, launch map, launch map. It’s gonna be out-lap three, stint two, careful of white lines at exit.
Stallard So Leclerc gap is 19 seconds currently. I’m happy with that. Leclerc is doing, assume, 1’36.0, and I’ll keep you updated.
Joseph Suggest red A4, red A4. Stallard Copy.
Norris Alright, you got to tell me two things: am I doing my race or am I trying to go forwards? Stallard Correction, Leclerc 1’36.7. Leclerc 1’36.7. You just need to match that.
Joseph So Lando, we think this is plan B for everyone. We want to go forwards, but the way to beat Russell will be at the end. We want better tyres than him at the end.
Lap: 24/50 NOR: 1’35.860, PIA: 1’36.118
Joseph So the lifts into 5, 11 and 17 will help save those tyres. Stallard So strat seven, strat seven.
Joseph Suggest strat seven. Strat seven. Stallard Okay, Leclerc pit lane, is pitting, close at exit.
Lap: 25/50 NOR: 1’35.733, PIA: 1’35.418
Piastri Suggest silver entry two, silver entry two.

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Laps 26-30

Lap: 26/50 NOR: 1’35.603, PIA: 1’35.226
Joseph Lando minor: purple C3 position five, purple C3 position five. And then use back-right toggle turn 11. Stallard Oscar you can phase out the lift in 10, but keep the lift in 11.
Lap: 27/50 NOR: 1’35.624, PIA: 1’35.521
Joseph So Lando keep using the toggle in 11, but do the lift as well. Piastri Ocon ahead on medium from the race start.
Joseph And Lando everything you did in 17, 5 and 11 this lap is good, keep doing it. Stallard Turn three, earlier lifts to protect the fronts.
Lap: 28/50 NOR: 1’35.375, PIA: 1’35.074
Norris Yeah, but we’re just slow because of it. Stallard Bit of li-co into five please, the bump.
Joseph Lando, our biggest opportunity is still turn three, focusing on the exit like before. I know it’s bad for tyres, but… Stallard Do you want me to keep lifting at all into turn 17 or not?
Stallard Into 17, yes, 11 yes, 10 only if you want it. Also li-co into five.
Stallard Torque switch is too much for turn nine, use orange torque seven instead.
Lap: 29/50 NOR: 1’34.948, PIA: 1’35.135
Stallard Car ahead is Antonelli on hard from the end of lap one.
Stallard Oscar, Antonelli also has a five-second penalty, but he may try and go to the end on this tyre.
Lap: 30/50 NOR: 1’35.074, PIA: 1’34.895
Stallard Turn one, focus on early throttle and still suggest earlier lift turn three to avoid generating any understeer.

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Laps 31-35

Lap: 31/50 NOR: 1’34.693, PIA: 1’35.138
Piastri Oscar earlier lift in 11 please as you change direction.
Stallard Turn one was very good this map. Turn one very good.
Stallard Pace overall very good Oscar, matching all the lead cars here.
Stallard Turn 12 with that extra lift, just make sure you brake hard enough, don’t carry too much late entry.
Lap: 32/50 NOR: 1’34.442, PIA: 1’35.433
Norris Has George grained or what? Did he complain? Stallard Purple C6 four, purple C6 four, Leclear 1.2. And Oscar for turns seven to nine, use both top right and top left. Use both toggles turn seven to nine.
Joseph They’re struggling. They’re being asked to do more saving. Try and get in his DRS. That’s both Mercedes.
Lap: 33/50 NOR: 1’34.845, PIA: 1’34.873
Norris You want me DRS or overtake? Stallard Leclerc 1.2.
Joseph Overtake him. Overtake him. We’re going to go get Max.
Lap: 34/50 NOR: 1’34.834, PIA: 1’34.684
Joseph And early overtake is available.
Joseph Terrific mate. Right, let’s go get Max but continue with 17, 5 and 11.
Lap: 35/50 NOR: 1’34.437, PIA: 1’34.848
Joseph And George does have DRS. Stallard More li-co turn five when possible.
Stallard Oscar, how’s the tyre now?
Stallard Feels okay. Doesn’t feel like there’s any deg or graining.
Stallard Okay, good.

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Laps 36-40

Lap: 36/50 NOR: 1’34.980, PIA: 1’34.637
Norris What do you mean get Max? We’re just slow. Stallard Oscar in turn seven if you don’t want top-right toggle, let’s go back to C6 one, purple C6 one.
Joseph They’ve told Max to reduce all management. And we’re not slow. Our last lap was faster than him.
Lap: 37/50 NOR: 1’34.216, PIA: 1’34.743
Joseph And Lando would like to do a late overtake press into turn 14 every single lap please.
Lap: 38/50 NOR: 1’34.209, PIA: 1’35.581
Joseph Lando, opportunity. If we can carry more minimum in turn one to allow us to open the line in turn three, it might help the throttle on the exit of three. And reminder overtake 14, every lap.
Lap: 40/50 NOR: 1’34.399, PIA: 1’34.570
Joseph And just be careful the late brake into 14.
Joseph Lando, the gap to Russell is six, the gap to Antonelli is 16.7. So we’d still default to the hard. You still happy with the same number of laps on the soft as we said before?
Norris Yep. But now we [unclear].

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Laps 41-45

Lap: 41/50 NOR: 1’33.965, PIA: 1’34.643
Joseph And reminder about overtake.
Lap: 42/50 NOR: 1’34.081, PIA: 1’34.641
Joseph And suggest silver D4 silver D4, the fronts look more robust on this tyre. And reminder, overtake. Stallard Turn 14, careful mid late entry speed, focus on exit.
Norris Let’s just do whatever we got to do, please, so tell me whatever I got to do.
Joseph Okay, in which case just do more.
Lap: 43/50 NOR: 1’34.271, PIA: 1’34.499
Norris What do I do with 10? Because sometimes I lift more, it just feels worse.
Joseph Overtake. Whatever you do in 10 doesn’t make much difference. It’s more 11 and 12. The next thing you can do is earlier into 17.
Lap: 45/50 NOR: 1’34.179, PIA: 1’34.548
Stallard Turn 12, stop the car so you can drop the brake and get on power.
Stallard Turn 12 was good.
Piastri Five laps to go from here.

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Laps 46 – Finish

Lap: 46/50 NOR: 1’35.534, PIA: 1’34.588
Joseph And overtake. And happy to try a lift in 10.
Joseph That’s four laps to go.
Lap: 47/50 NOR: 1’36.128, PIA: 1’34.086
Norris You’re happy with everything? Need more or what? Stallard Suggest bal minus one. Bal minus one. Three laps to go.
Joseph So Lando still do overtake into 14. We can do an earlier lift into 17, bigger lift into 11. Happy to lose two seconds in the three laps remaining.
Lap: 48/50 NOR: 1’37.702, PIA: 1’34.165
Joseph Overtake and then that lift. Stallard So good lap, mate, good lap.
Stallard When outside DRS use late overtake press into turn 14.
Lap: 49/50 NOR: 1’37.734, PIA: 1’34.466
Joseph And Lando you can reduce what you’re doing a small amount. The fuel looks okay now. Stallard Late overtake reminder, that helped.
Stallard One lap to go. If you can’t get closer to Antonelli, bring back the lift in five, eleven.
Chequered flag
Joseph Okay, we’re gonna leave recharge off please. ACS button press and white H11 position 13, white H11 position 13. Stallard Oscar chequered flag, chequered flag. And leave recharge off. White H11 thirteen, white H11 thirteen. And ACS button. ACS button. Finished P4.
Norris What press? ACS press? Piastri Yeah, obviously not an easy start. Yeah, if we did any mistakes, I’m sorry about that, but pace was good ’til we got to Antonelli, so at least we had that.
Joseph Yes, ACS button press. And it’s white H11 position 13, please, white H11 position 13. Stallard Yeah, agree, agree. Pick up if there is any, Oscar.
Norris Yeah, I’ve done that already. Stallard Oscar message from the FIA, we’re coming back into the pit lane, but you need to be very slow in the pit entry road ’cause there’ll be a lot of stacking cars.
Joseph Cool, thank you. And Lando, if there’s any pick-up please. Stallard Back into pit lane, caution, caution in pit lane. And when you get there and they park you up, remember you need to turn the car fully off. Kill the engine, wait five seconds and then switch fully off.
Joseph And we return to the pit lane, just be cautious in pit lane. They’re expecting cars to back up. Stallard Well done, dude. Not the not necessarily the result we wanted, but the pace is there.

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